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Who Should Use This Checklist
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Step 1: Map Your Floor Space and Customer Flow Before You Look at a Catalog
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Step 2: Calculate TCO, Not the Sticker Price
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Step 3: Separate Commercial Use from Home Use
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Step 4: Ask About Service, Parts, and Downtime Before You Pay
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Step 5: Match the Game Mix to Your Peak Hours
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Step 6: Put Installation and Moving Costs on Paper
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Step 7: Buy for the Customer's First Impression
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Common Mistakes to Avoid
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One Last Thing
This checklist is for anyone who has to buy game equipment for a commercial venue. It doesn't matter whether you're outfitting a sports bar, an arcade, a family entertainment center, or a place like Game Over Escape Room that wants to fill the wait before the next game. Seven steps. If you follow them in order, you'll avoid most of the mistakes I made over six years of managing procurement for a 45-person entertainment group. Actually, mistakes I paid for.
I'm the person who signs the checks. I've managed an annual equipment budget of about $150,000, tracked every invoice since 2019, and negotiated with more than 30 vendors. I'm not a game designer, and I don't have a favorite brand. I care about total cost, uptime, and whether the customer comes back.
Who Should Use This Checklist
Use this when you are about to spend money on pool tables, ping pong tables, arcade machines, board games, card games, or any indoor recreation equipment. Use it before you get a quote, not after. This is not a guide to designing the perfect game room. It's a guide to buying one without hidden costs or ugly surprises.
Step 1: Map Your Floor Space and Customer Flow Before You Look at a Catalog
Walk the venue at peak time. Not at 10 a.m. on a Tuesday. Go at 8 p.m. on a Saturday, when people are waiting for food, drinks, or a seat near the TV.
Write down where people gather and where they get stuck. In one of our sports bars, we noticed that customers who came in to check 'who won the wild card game today' would stand near the back bar, not in the front seating area. That back wall was dead space. We put two ice hockey video games there, and that corner became the busiest part of the room.
Check your doors, hallways, and electrical outlets. If you have a narrow stairway, a full-size pool table may not make it to the basement. That sounds obvious, but I've seen it go wrong.
Step 2: Calculate TCO, Not the Sticker Price
The question isn't 'which quote is lower?' It's 'what does this cost over three years?'
In 2023, I compared quotes for a multi-game package. One supplier quoted $4,200. Another quoted $4,800. The first number looked like the obvious choice until I asked about freight, crating, setup, and accessories. The $4,200 quote didn't include delivery or assembly. The $4,800 quote included white-glove installation and a spare parts kit. The first one ended up costing $5,100 total. The 'expensive' one was $300 cheaper in the end.
Now I use a simple TCO spreadsheet. Columns for list price, freight, setup, training, preventive maintenance, estimated repairs, and lifespan. Items are rarely placed in the correct order. Actually, I should say: the cheapest list price often ends up in the wrong column entirely.
As of January 2025, we are seeing commercial pool tables in the $3,500-$8,500 range depending on slate thickness and finish, based on supplier price lists we pulled. Verify current pricing. Prices change.
Step 3: Separate Commercial Use from Home Use
This is the step most buyers skip.
Some suppliers sell the same product to homeowners and to businesses. That doesn't mean it's the right product for you. Take a different item as an example: a weight rack for a home gym is a fine purchase if you're building a home gym. It is not the same as a commercial weight rack rated for continuous use in a facility. The same logic applies to games.
A residential ping-pong table folds and stores in a corner. A commercial ping-pong table is heavier, has a thicker top, and is designed to stay in place. A home pool table might use 3/4-inch slate; a commercial table usually has a thicker slate and better cushion rubber. You can buy the home version if your venue is low-traffic, but don't expect it to survive daily use.
Check the duty rating on everything. We had to replace a 'bargain' air hockey table after eight months because the motor was rated for home, not commercial, play. The replacement cost more than the table. That's the kind of mistake you don't repeat.
Step 4: Ask About Service, Parts, and Downtime Before You Pay
Hardware fails. That's not if, it's when. The question is how long you can afford to have a game out of service.
I once had an ice hockey video game down for three weeks during a playoff promo. The machine was still under warranty, but the supplier had to order a control board from overseas. We lost an estimated $900 in revenue, plus the cost of customers watching a dark screen with an 'Out of Order' sign. Does a three-week wait surprise you? It surprised me.
Before you sign, ask for the parts list, the parts distributor, and the average response time. If a supplier uses generic or proprietary parts, get the lead time in writing. I also started requiring a basic spare kit: a joystick, a button set, a power supply, and a credit meter. The kit costs a fraction of a service call and can turn a three-week problem into a same-day fix.
Before I learned that, I almost went with a cheaper supplier who quoted a six-week lead time for common parts. The upside was saving about $600. The risk was having a machine dark during league night. I kept asking myself: is saving $600 worth that? It wasn't.
By the way, I've seen people search for 'ice t video games' when they mean the stand-up ice hockey arcade games. Console versions on a TV are a different product. For a commercial venue, you want the arcade cabinet with coin/credit controls, not a console that expects someone to sit down with a controller. Know the difference before you order.
Step 5: Match the Game Mix to Your Peak Hours
Buy for your customer's behavior, not your favorite game. I love classic pinball. I understand it. But our sales data from Q4 2024 showed that ice hockey video games and air hockey next to a wait area earned more per square foot than pinball in a corner. It wasn't close.
Different venues have different patterns. If you run a place like Game Over Escape Room, your customers show up at scheduled times and then wait. They need games that can be played in 5-minute chunks before the next experience. A long board game won't work because it gets interrupted. A card game table might work better, but only if you have staff to monitor it.
If your venue is a sports bar, the peak is tied to live events. That's when the 'who won the wild card game today' crowd is already in the mood to compete. The mix should lean toward fast, interactive games. The point isn't what's popular at home. It's what gets coins into a machine during the 15 minutes before a drink order.
Step 6: Put Installation and Moving Costs on Paper
Delivery is not setup. Setup is not installation. Know the difference.
When we bought from ice-games, the quote included a clear installation schedule. That was useful because it forced us to think about door removals, stair access, and electrical circuits. Another supplier quoted a lower price but said 'installation available at extra cost.' The extra cost turned out to be about $1,200—I want to say $1,250, but don't quote me on that. It was enough to change the math.
Look for these details in every quote:
- Freight and liftgate delivery
- Moves beyond the first doorway
- Assembly, leveling, and anchoring
- Crating and disposal of packaging
- Insurance if the supplier's crew damages your property
If you're leasing your space, check the lease agreement. We once had to remove a door frame after a moving crew didn't check the lease's alteration clause. That was a costly afternoon, and it could have been avoided with one phone call.
Step 7: Buy for the Customer's First Impression
This is where I agree with the 'quality is brand image' crowd. The games you put in front of your customers are not just equipment. They are your brand.
When we upgraded from entry-level pool tables to a mid-range commercial line, the direct cost difference was about $700 per table. Did I love spending that? No. But the room looked different. Customers started describing the venue as 'cleaner' and 'more professional'—same paint, same lighting, same employees. The upgrade changed how people perceived us.
You don't need the most expensive machine. You do need equipment that doesn't look worn out, scratched, or dusty on day one. A faded marquee on an arcade game hurts your venue more than the supplier's cost. The first impression a customer gets in the first five seconds is the one they remember.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Here are the mistakes I've made or watched other buyers make:
- Buying from a supplier who can't name the parts distributor. If they can't tell you where to get parts, expect trouble.
- Skipping electrical verification. Arcade units and air hockey tables need dedicated outlets. Don't daisy-chain. A game that trips a breaker on a Saturday night is not entertainment.
- Ordering at the end of the fiscal year just because the budget expires. That can create huge discounts—also huge mistakes. Use the checklist anyway.
- Ignoring the weight rack for home gym lesson: using residential-grade equipment where commercial traffic exists. It will fail at the worst time.
One Last Thing
This checklist worked for us because we operate a small chain of venues, not a single location. If you're a one-off business, your arithmetic might be different. I can only speak to what I've seen in the $100,000-to-$200,000 annual procurement range. If you're dealing with a much larger footprint or a different service model, there are probably factors I'm not aware of.
That's okay. The point is to ask the same questions before you sign. Seven steps. Do them all, even the boring ones.